Plainfield, Illinois, has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century. Here’s a brief overview of its development:
Early Settlement
- Before 1830: The area that would become Plainfield was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Potawatomi, who used the land for hunting and agriculture.
- 1830s: European settlers began to arrive in the area around the 1830s, with the first official land surveys occurring in 1834. These settlers were largely of New England, Dutch, and German descent, and they established farms in the fertile soil near the DuPage River.
Formation and Growth
- 1834: The settlement was originally named “Walker’s Grove” after one of the area’s early settlers, Nathaniel Walker. It was a small farming community located near the river.
- 1837: The town was officially platted and renamed “Plainfield.” The name was likely inspired by the flat landscape around the area, which was favorable for agriculture.
- Railroad Era (1850s): The arrival of the railroad in the 1850s played a crucial role in the town’s growth. The railroads brought new opportunities for trade, agriculture, and transportation, and Plainfield’s strategic location made it a key hub for goods being moved throughout the region.
20th Century Expansion
- Early 1900s: Plainfield was still primarily an agricultural community throughout the early 20th century. However, as Chicago grew, people began to move out to suburban areas like Plainfield.
- Post-WWII Growth: The town’s population began to grow significantly after World War II. As suburbs developed around Chicago, Plainfield’s proximity to the city made it an appealing place for people seeking a more rural lifestyle while still being close to urban amenities.
Modern Era
- 1990s-Present: The town saw explosive growth in the 1990s and 2000s. The development of new housing, schools, and infrastructure was driven by the expanding population. Plainfield’s population has surged from around 14,000 in the 1990 census to over 44,000 today.
- Education and Community: Over the years, the local school district and various community organizations have worked to foster a sense of community. Plainfield has grown into a thriving suburban community, attracting families due to its small-town charm, schools, and parks.
Today
Plainfield is a vibrant and rapidly growing suburb of Chicago, balancing its rich historical roots with modern development. It remains known for its picturesque downtown, historical buildings, and the preservation of its past while embracing the future.